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Names
Scientific Name:Centropyge bispinosa
ZH Common Names:蓝闪电,双棘刺尻鱼,琉璃神仙
EN Common Names: coral beauty,Coral beauty,Dusky angelfish,Twospined angelfish, dusky angelfish
Classification
Chordata > Ray-finned fishes > Perciformes > Marine angelfishes > Pygmy Angelfishes
Descriptions
学名、命名者与年份 : Centropyge bispinosa (Günther, 1860)
棲息深度 : 10 - 50
最大體長 : 10 cm
简介 :
俗名藍閃電、琉璃神仙魚、珊瑚美人。棲息於礁區、近海沿岸、潟湖,深度10-50公尺,無毒性,不可食用,有觀賞價值,不是經濟性魚類,分布於印度至太平洋,產於臺灣南部、小琉球、蘭嶼、10 cm,模式種產於印尼摩鹿
形態特徵 :
體橢圓形;背部與腹面輪廓約略相當。吻鈍而小。眶前骨游離,下緣凸出,後方具棘;前鰓蓋骨具鋸齒,具一長強棘;間鰓蓋骨短圓,具向後三棘。上下XIV,軟條17;臀鰭硬棘III,軟條16-18;背鰭與臀鰭軟條部後端尖形;腹鰭尖形,第一棘幾達臀鰭;尾鰭圓形。體黃褐色至橙褐色,17-20條延伸至腹部的藍紫色至黑褐色橫紋;胸鰭上方體側具深色短橫斑,或不顯著。背鰭、臀鰭及尾鰭一致為藍紫色至黑褐色;腹鰭及胸鰭黃色。
棲所生態 :
棲息於珊瑚叢生的潟湖及面海的礁區斜坡區域。多半單獨活動或成小群活動。生性機警,躲躲藏藏,不易看見。主要以海藻、珊瑚蟲及附著生物等為食。行雌性先成熟的性轉變行為。
地理分布 :
分布於印度-太平洋區,西起東非洲,東至土木土群島,北至日本南部,南至羅得豪島。臺灣南部、小琉球、
瀕危狀態 : 不在IUCN瀕危名單中
同種異名 :
Centropyge bispinosus, Centropyge hispinosus, Holacanthus bispinosus
Data Source : fishdb.sinica.edu.tw
Pictures
Neighbors
Centropyge abei
Centropyge abei
Centropyge acanthops
Centropyge acanthops
Centropyge argi
Centropyge argi
Centropyge aurantia
Centropyge aurantia
Centropyge aurantonotus
Centropyge aurantonotus
Bicolor pygmy angelfish
Centropyge bicolor
Centropyge boylei
Centropyge boylei
Colin's Angelfish
Centropyge colini
Centropyge debelius
Centropyge debelius
Centropyge deborae
Centropyge deborae
Centropyge eibli
Centropyge eibli
Centropyge ferrugata
Centropyge ferrugata
Centropyge fisheri
Centropyge fisheri
Centropyge flavipectoralis
Centropyge flavipectoralis
Centropyge flavissima
Centropyge flavissima
Centropyge heraldi
Centropyge heraldi
Centropyge hotumatua
Centropyge hotumatua
Japanese angelfish
Centropyge interruptus
Centropyge joculator
Centropyge joculator
Flame angelfish
Centropyge loriculus
Centropyge multicolor
Centropyge multicolor
Centropyge multifasciata
Centropyge multifasciata
Centropyge multispinis
Centropyge multispinis
Centropyge nahackyi
Centropyge nahackyi
narc angelfish
Centropyge narcosis
Centropyge nigriocellus
Centropyge nigriocellus
Centropyge nox
Centropyge nox
Centropyge potteri
Centropyge potteri
Centropyge resplendens
Centropyge resplendens
Centropyge rotthawi
Centropyge rotthawi
Centropyge shepardi
Centropyge shepardi
Centropyge subconvexa
Centropyge subconvexa
Centropyge tibicen
Centropyge tibicen
Centropyge venustus
Centropyge venustus
Centropyge vrolikii
Centropyge vrolikii